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1712 778
Published in Volume 9, Issue 5 -

Symposium “Intelligent Oncology - The Potential of AI to Cure Cancer"

Sina Reis

Languages: English

DOI: 10.17160/josha.9.5.849

The Inaugural Symposium “Intelligent Oncology - The Potential of AI to Cure Cancer" took place in Freiburg, Germany on September 30, 2022. The theme of the symposium was AI-assisted cancer research, and the aim was to present the state-of-the-art of cancer diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment with data-driven methods, to identify high-impact research directions. The meeting brought together leaders from industry and academia to exchange and share their experiences, present research results, explore collaborations and to spark new ideas, with the aim of developing new projects.


1052 803
Published in Volume 9, Issue 5 -

When Trauma is Passed on through Generations

Pernille Bülow

Languages: English

DOI: 10.17160/josha.9.5.848

Transgenerational trauma is the transmission of the effects of traumatic experiences through generations via genetic inheritance. In other words, a father’s trauma can change his genetic profile which is inherited by his son and grandson. This phenomenon has been well-document since World War II (WW2) where the Holocaust and the Dutch Hunger crises led to transgenerational trauma in millions of families. This article discusses the transgenerational trauma aftermath of WW2, and dives into the new neuroscientific results that uncover how these trauma induced epigenetic changes affect the brain and behavior of human beings. The article finishes with a discussion of what types of experiences can trigger transgenerational trauma, and reflects how the COVID-19 pandemic may be the source of a new wave of transgenerational trauma. The article was first published in ‘Subkit’ on August 01, 2022 (https://www.subkit.com/pernillebuelow/posts/when-trauma-is-passed-on-through-generations).


949 663
Published in Volume 9, Issue 5 -

Pandemic, Mental Health and Digital Interventions

Utsavi Bhimani

Languages: English

DOI: 10.17160/josha.9.5.847

The COVID-19 pandemic has caused extraordinary upheaval in our lives. The long list of precarious scenarios, including, but not limited to, health concerns related to covid, social distancing, and financial strain, has resulted in ballooning mental health crises. As a result, the field turned to emerging digital interventions to address the elevated demand for mental healthcare to offer accessible and affordable solutions. While digital therapies and online solutions have existed before the pandemic, recent adoption and use of digital interventions has several benefits and needs long term investigations to further our understanding of the field.


1651 781
Published in Volume 9, Issue 5 -

Introducing Neuroscience Research in the Mental Health Space: The Past, Present and Future

Pernille Bülow

Languages: English

DOI: 10.17160/josha.9.5.845

The earliest records of mental health research date back to the 9th century. Since then, remarkable strides have changed the ways we perceive, study and treat mental illnesses. This article gives a historical overview of how mental health research and treatments have changed since the 9th century to present day. Throughout the article discusses why these changes happened and how they impacted people, particularly minority groups and females. The article concludes with a reflection on where the current mental health research is headed. The article was first published in ‘Subkit’ on July 01, 2022 (https://www.subkit.com/pernillebuelow/posts/introducing-neuroscience-research-in-the-mental-health-space).


908 706
Published in Volume 9, Issue 4 -

Editorial Volume 9, Issue 4

Stephan Seiler

Languages: English

DOI: 10.17160/josha.9.4.844

Dear josha-journal readers, Summer and the time of vacation are largely over. It's time to get back to work and studies. However, the past two summer months were anything but unproductive, as can be seen from the latest issue of josha-journal. The focus during these months was on India. But of course, we also devoted time to other topics and regions. In October, we would like to announce this year's winners of the Demetrios Awards. Until then, a team of josha-journal and the International Academy of Sciences, Humanities and Arts is working on the evaluation of the submitted papers. These will gradually be published in our journal as well. It remains exciting. The team wishes everyone a good start to the academic year. Stay tuned to us.


1061 925
Published in Volume 9, Issue 5 -

Suicide Prevention Inequities in Colombia: A Call to Action

Ángela Gissette Caro-Delgado, Magnolia Del Pilar Ballesteros Cabrera

Languages: English

DOI: 10.17160/josha.9.5.842

In Colombia (South América), suicide care is focused on prevent people to kill themselves. Prevention guidelines have been designed without a sensitive understanding of particular population needs and its social determinants, which can lead to the accentuation of social and health inequities, due to differential exposures to risk and protective factors and cumulative advantage/disadvantage throughout life. Therefore, preventive actions that seek to prevent damage and risk control, create a space for reflection on the task prevention, health promotion and quality of life.


1051 808
Published in Volume 9, Issue 5 -

The Ultimate Hero; Zero Times Zero

Ranjan Nehru

Languages: English

DOI: 10.17160/josha.9.5.841

This is a Written Word Art presentation which, among others of its kind, created over the years, has been an endeavor to explore various experiential subjects using the art of what I call as Graphic Verse. The work presented here is intended to show-case this particular manner of expression. While not being aware of anything of this kind that has been brought out earlier, I presume Ultimate Hero, Zero Times Zero is the first of its kind that is being presented under the aegis of JOSHA. My predilection for the Written Word Art, since my early years, drew my attention to the fact that my interest in poetry would often make me the odd man out among my circle of friends and acquaintances. Poetry did not appear to catch their fancy; probably because most of them would not get absorbed by or attracted to its substance by merely hearing or reading it. This happened more so when the thought-images woven into the fabric of this artform took to abstract verbal or visual postures.


964 629
Published in Volume 9, Issue 4 -

Three Christs of Ypsilanti: The Unholy Trinity

Robert M. Kaplan

Languages: English

DOI: 10.17160/josha.9.4.840

Dr Milton Rokeach brought together three psychotic patients at Ypsilanti State Hospital in Michigan for a study. The patients had one notable feature: they all believed they were Jesus Christ. Rokeach specialised in belief systems: how people develop and keep (or change) their beliefs. Read the article to find out if the experiment was successful or failed.


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Published in Volume 9, Issue 4 -

A Saga of Exclusionary Practices: Systemic Hindrances in Obtaining a Certificate of Legal Practice in India- Part III

Tanvi Singh , Nivedita Dalal, Gatha Namboothiri

Languages: English

DOI: 10.17160/josha.9.4.838

This is the third part of a three-part article that seeks to critically examine the All India Bar Examination, one that law graduates need to necessarily pass to practice law in India. In the second part (which can be found here), the authors brought to light the issues of the centralised All India Bar Examination such as the fee and associated costs along with the unfamiliar methods and processes of the exam in itself. The first part can be found here. In the current third and last part of the article, we highlight the poor quality of questions papers in the only qualifying examination for legal professionals in India. We also address the inadequate grievance redressal system of AIBE. This article was first published in LiveLaw (https://www.livelaw.in/columns/all-india-bar-examination-aibe-bar-council-of-india-bci-197405) in April 2022.


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Published in Volume 9, Issue 4 -

Thumb Printed: Champaran Indigo Peasants Speak to Gandhi

Megha Todi

Languages: English

DOI: 10.17160/josha.9.4.837

M.K. Gandhi arrived in Champaran, Bihar in April 1917, to inquire into the conditions of peasants growing Indigo for European planters. For this, he required his local associates to go out and record what the peasants had to say about their plight. The enthusiasm generated by this novel move resulted in a vast storehouse of peasant-speak, untouched by scholars so far. Translated on the spot from local Bhojpuri into English, these remarkable first-person narratives, preserved in India's National Archives, have now been edited with explanatory notes by Shahid Amin, Tridip Suhrud and Megha Todi. ‘Thumb Printed’ is a rare collection of what ordinary peasants experienced, recalled and authenticated, by affixing their thumb impressions as a sign of veracity. When peasants speak, an entire world speaks.